Interactive exerciseBETA
Electrical panel simulator
A single-phase panel that actually works: flip the levers, press the RCD TEST button, cause a short circuit or an overload and watch the breaker trip, with current flowing along the wires.
Device status
| Main | 0.00 A | |
| RCD | 0.00 A | |
| Lighting | 0.00 A | |
| Sockets | 0.00 A |
Log
Operate the panel to see events.
How it works
- A short circuit produces a huge current; the magnetic protection opens almost instantly above In × the curve factor (C = 10×).
- An overload (current above In, but not enormous) heats the bimetal; tripping is inverse-time — the larger it is, the faster it trips.
- The RCD compares the outgoing and returning current; if part of it “leaks” to earth (≥ IΔn, e.g. the TEST button), it opens both poles.
- Selectivity: a fault on one circuit trips only its own breaker, not the main one — the rest of the panel stays live.
Thermal times are sped up for teaching, so tripping is visible within a few seconds. Powered by a real MNA engine (computed current, not a pre-set animation).